2016年11月23日 尚佰教育 http://www.shangbaiedu.com/ 来源：广东省教师招聘网
u 推理判断题
1）题型
言外之意
观点/情感/态度题
后续内容推断题
文章出处判断题
作者/读者身份推断题
题干常见关键词
infer, suggest, imply, indicate, conclude, be likely to, probably, intend...
2）常见问题示例
We can infer from the passage that _____.(推测言外之意）
We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows__(推测言外之意）
The writer of this passage intends to _____.(推测言外之意）
According to the author, manufacturers_____(观点题）
In the next part, the author would most probably discuss..(后续内容推断）
The passage is probably taken from a ______.（文章出处判断）
Who are the intended readers of the passage?（读者身份判断）
3）做题原则
结合语篇，忌主观臆断
4）部分题型讲析
v 言外之意题：
a）有些选项据常识而言有理，但离原文意义太远，文中找不到确切根据，肯定不是答案。
b）文中出现过的原意和原句虽没错，但非推断出的内容，肯定不是答案。
c）仅仅简单表述原文的选项不能当选，因为不符合“言外之意”的意思。
v 情感、观点、态度题：
a）舍身处地，分清作者的情感态度和文中人物的情感态度
b）题干关键词：feel, opinion, attitude...
c）选项：
optimistic, pessimistic, enjoyable, exciting, sad, neutral, indifference, opposition, approval, insistent, suspicion, appreciative, critical, satisfactory...
e.g. As the fatalities continue to occur daily in every state，some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years’national prohibition of alcohol that began in 1919，which President Hoover called the“noble experiment”.They forget that legal prohibition didn’t stop drinking，but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the booming drug trade generally, there is no easy solution.
75. What is the author’s attitude toward all the laws against drunken driving?____
A. Optimistic. B. Pessimistic.
C. Indifferent. D. Ironic.
v 后续内容推断题：
e.g. Having a positive attitude is one of the keys to making a successful change，according to Judy Zerafa，author of several books based on how people can improve their lives.She emphasizes the importance of believing in yourself-and having positive habits，a creative imagination，and persistence-to make change happen.
65. What information will probably be provided following the last paragraph?____
A. Useful methods used to avoid negative thoughts.
B. The side effects self-denial behavior.
C. The ways Judy Zerafa advised to make a change.
D. Examples showing the importance of having a positive attitude
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